⭕️ دبیرخانه سومین همایش بین المللی افول آمریکا برگزار می کند: 🔰نشست تخصصی با موضوع: مولفه های دوران جدید در عصر پساحقیقت 🔻باحضور: 🔸 میشل کلون▫️تاریخ نگار و فعال رسانه ای 🔸 دکتر مجتبی صمدی▫️کارشناس مسائل بین الملل 📆 یکشنبه 19 اسفند ماه ۱۴۰۳ ⏰ساعت 14 الی 16 📍پژوهشکده مطالعات تمدنی شهید صدر (ره) 🌐لینک حضور مجازی: https://www.skyroom.online/ch/sadr/ascenter ❇️ به کسانی که در تارنمای همایش به نشانی usdecline.ir ثبت نام کرده باشند، گواهی حضور در نشست اعطا می گردد. ▪️▫️▪️▫️▪️ 🟥 پژوهشکده مطالعات تمدنی شهید صدر (ره) 📲@sadr_ir 🌐https://sadr.ihu.ac.ir/ ▪️▫️▪️▫️▪️ 🕌 مرکز آموزش زبان و آموزش‌های تخصصی بین‌الملل حوزه‌های علمیه را به کسانی که دوستشان دارید معرفی کنید: 🎧 «بخش آموزش زبانِ» مرکز 👇 eitaa.com/qomllc 🌐 «بخش دوره‌های تخصصی و مهارت‌های بین‌المللیِ» مرکز 👇 eitaa.com/ISC_Qom/

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#سومین_همایش_مجازی #نشست_هفتم ✅ سومین همایش ملی #مجازی با عنوان #اهل_بیت_پژوهی؛ سیره، آموزه‌ها و رویکردها 🔴 #نشست_هفتم 🎙 دکتر شکرالله #خاکرند (عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه شیراز) 🔸 موضوع: مقایسه و مواجهه دو الگوی #تمدن‌سازی پس از پیامبر(ص)؛ #امامت و #خلافت 📆 دوشنبه ۲۰ اسفندماه ۱۴۰۳ ⏰ ساعت ۲۱:۳۰ الی ۲۲:۳۰ 📌همراه با اعطای #گواهی_حضور 🔗 لینک حضور: https://vce.miu.ac.ir/mashhad6 💠 پژوهشکده بین المللی امام رضا علیه السلام  ‌▪️▫️▪️▫️▪️ 🕌 مرکز آموزش زبان و آموزش‌های تخصصی بین‌الملل حوزه‌های علمیه را به کسانی که دوستشان دارید معرفی کنید: 🎧 «بخش آموزش زبانِ» مرکز 👇 eitaa.com/qomllc 🌐 «بخش دوره‌های تخصصی و مهارت‌های بین‌المللیِ» مرکز 👇 eitaa.com/ISC_Qom/

🏴 Special Issue of Imam Husayn Portal On the occasion of the death anniversary of Hazrat Khadija Kubra (s.a.) 1⃣2⃣ Brief biography of Lady Khadija Kubra(s.a.) Khadīja bt. Khuwaylid (a) (Arabic: خَدیجة بنت خُویلد) (b. ? - d. 4 BH/619), known as Khadīja al-Kubrā (a) and Umm al-Mu'minīn (the Mother of Believers), was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad (s) and the mother of Lady Fatima (a). She married Prophet Muhammad (s) 15 years before Bi'tha (595 CE) and was the first woman who converted to Islam. Khadija (a) dedicated her wealth to the expansion of Islam. Prophet Muhammad (s) did not choose another wife during his marital life with Khadija (a). The Prophet (s) always praised Khadija (a) during her life and after her demise. She passed away in the year ten after Bi'that (4 BH) in Mecca. She is buried in al-Ma'lat Cemetery in Mount al-Hajun. Family and Lineage Her father was Khuwaylid b. Asad b. Abd al-Uzza b. Qusayy and her mother was Fatima bt. Za'ida. Her birth is said to be fefteen years before 'Am al-Fil/(555 CE) in Mecca. Before Islam The information on the personality of Khadija (a) before Islam is minimal. According to sources, she was a wealthy merchant who worked in a mudaraba, she employed other people to work for her, and she gained some parts of its profit. Khadija (a) had high social status with ancestral nobility. As Ibn Sayyid al-Nas said: "She was an honorable and wise lady, and God granted her with his blessing. She was middle class in lineage, but she was a very successful and noble lady." Also, al-Baladhuri said: "Al-Waqidi stated that Khadija (a) had ancestral nobility, and she was a successful merchant." Khadija (a) was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad (s) and the first woman who converted to Islam. Marriage Before Marrying Prophet Muhammad (s): The marriage(s) of Khadija (a) was a controversial matter among Shi'a and Sunni scholars. Sunni scholars believe she married twice before Prophet Muhammad (s), and they mentioned the names of her children. Al-Baladhuri in Ansab al-ashraf introduced Hind b. al-Nabash as Khadija's (a) husband before she married Muhammad (s). Also, Ibn al-Habib, in his book, al-Munammiq, introduced al-Nabash and named Khadija (a) as his wife, before she married Prophet Muhammad (s). Ibn al-Habib in his book al-Muhabbar, written after al-Munammiq, named 'Atiq b. 'Abid b. 'Abd Allah as her second husband before she married to Prophet Muhammad (s). On the other hand, after numerous analyses, Shi'a scholars believed Khadija (a) did not marry anyone before Prophet Muhammad (s). Ibn Shahrashub quoted from al-Sayyid al-Murtada in al-Shafi and al-Shaykh al-Tusi in Talkhis al-shafi that Khadija (a) was a virgin when she married Prophet Muhammad (s). Besides, considering the cultural and intellectual situation in Hijaz and the high position and status of Khadija al-Kubra (a) among other people, it would be highly improbable that she marry men from Banu Tamim and Banu Makhzum (the two low tribes). According to researchers, the children attributed to Khadija (a) were both the children of Hala, Khadija's (a) sister. After the husband of Hala had passed away, she took responsibility for Hala and her children. After Hala passed away, Khadija (a) looked after her children. Marriage with Prophet Muhammad (s) As Ibn Kathir quoted from Ibn Ishaq, when Khadija (a) became familiar with the honesty, trustworthiness, and ethical characteristics of Muhammad (s), she entrusted him with her wealth. Then after Muhammad (s) came from a commercial trip from Syria, Maysara (Khadija's (a) slave) reported the characteristics of Muhammad (s) to Khadija (a). Afterward, she proposed marriage to Prophet Muhammad (s). Also, Ibn Sayyid al-Nas said, "When Khadija (a) was informed about the ethical characteristics and honesty of Muhammad (s), she proposed marriage to him". Ibn al-Athir also mentioned the same thing in Usd al-ghaba. According to all sources, Khadija (a) was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad (s). Ibn Abd al-Barr considered Khadija (a) as the first wife of Prophet (s), and he said Prophet (s) did not have any other wife during their marital life. He also said Prophet (s) was 25 when he married Khadija (a). As he quoted from al-Zahiri, the Prophet (s) was 21 years old when he married Khadija (a). Ibn Kathir mentioned different ages for Prophet Muhammad (s) at the time of his marriage: 21, 22, 25, 28, 30 and 37. Conversion to Islam Most historical sources consider Khadija (a) as the first one who converted to Islam. Even some sources claimed that it is agreed among all the researchers. Ibn Abd al-Barr claimed that Ali b. Abi Talib (a) was the first one after Khadija (a) who converted to Islam. Sources that discussed the timing of sahaba in converting to Islam have mentioned Khadija al-Kubra (a) and Ali b. Abi Talib (a) as the first two people who converted to Islam. They have mentioned they were the first two people who performed prayer alongside Prophet Muhammad (s).

Role in Islam After the financial help from Khadija al-Kubra (a), Prophet Muhammad (s) became financially privileged. As Allah mentioned the gift given to Prophet Muhammad (s): "Allah found you needy and made you prosperous." Also, Prophet Muhammad (s) always said: "No money was profitable for me the way the wealth of Khadija (a) was." Prophet Muhammad (s) applied her wealth to paying debtors' debts, orphans, and the poor. When Meccan boycotted Banu Hashim, the wealth from Khadija al-Kubra (a) helped Banu Hashim. According to a narration: "Abu Talib and Khadija (a) dedicated all their wealth to protecting Islam and helping the boycotted Muslims." Hakim b. Hizam, Khadija's (a) cousin, brought dates, fruits, and wheat with difficulties and in a dangerous situation for Banu Hashim. Such dedication and generosity by Khadija (a) was accepted by God and considered as gifts to Prophet Muhammad (s). Prophet always mentioned her dedication and appreciated her generosity. Status Khadija (a) was a notable, reliable, and wealthy lady of her time. Jabir b. 'Abd Allah al-Ansari has narrated a hadith from Prophet Muhammad (s) which mentioned the best of women: Khadija (a), Lady Fatima (a), Maryam, and Asiya. In addition, Prophet called her one of the perfect ladies of the world and also one of the best women. According to the sources, she was called al-Tahira (the pure woman), al-Zakiyya (the innocent woman), al-Marziyya (the respected woman), al-Sidiqqa (the truthful woman), the greatest woman of Quraysh. Umm Hind, Umm al-Zahra, and Umm al-Mu'minun were her kunyas. According to sources, Khadija (a) was the best and the most honest companion and consultant of Prophet Muhammad (s). Khadija al-Kubra (a) had a high status in Prophet Muhammad's perspective. Numerous reports have been made on Khadija's (a) special role in the Prophet's life, so that years after her demise, the Prophet (s) always remembered her as the special one in his life. Khadija (a) was indeed a knowledgeable and honorable lady. As Ibn al-Jawzi said: Khadija (a) was known for her knowledge, fairness, progress, and her desire for spirituality and perfection. Since her young age, she was an honorable and virtuous woman among Arabs in Hijaz. Her unlimited spiritual wealth was more significant than her impressive wealth. Although different notable and wealthy men of Quraysh asked Khadija (a) for marriage, she rejected them. She chose Muhammad (s) to guarantee her salvation in the Hereafter and rewards in Paradise. She was the first person who converted to Islam, who accepted his prophethood and performed prayer with Prophet (s). ⚫️ Demise Some sources mentioned Khadija (a) passed away after Abu Talib had passed away, in the same year. Ibn Sa'd believed Khadija (a) passed away 35 days after the demise of Abu Talib. Other sources mentioned Khadija (a) passed away in Ramadan 10 years after Bi'tha (May 619). Due to the demise of the Prophet's uncle, Abu Talib (a), and his wife, Lady Khadija (a), this year was called Am al-Huzn (the year of sorrow and grief). According to Islamic narrations, Prophet Muhammad (s) first enshrouded her with his cloak and then with another cloak from Paradise. Then he buried her in al-Ma'lat Cemetery, on the slopes of Mount Al-Hajun. ✨✨✨✨✨ Ashura International Foundation #بنیاد_بین‌المللی_عاشوراء 🚩 پورتال امام حسین (علیه السلام) IHP 💠 @ImamHusaynPortal

🕌 بنیاد بین‌المللی عاشوراء برگزار می‌کند؛ سلسله درس‌های آنلاین عاشوراپژوهی 🇹🇷 به زبان ترکی 9⃣ جلسه نهم 🕋 موضوع: زیارت سید الشهداء (علیه السلام) در ماه مبارک رمضان 👨‍🏫 استاد: حجت‌الاسلام والمسلمین دکتر نصرتی 🕤 زمان: سه‌شنبه ۲۱ اسفند ۱۴۰۳ (دهم ماه مبارک رمضان ۱۴۴۶) - از ساعت ۲۱ به وقت استانبول (۲۱:۳۰ به وقت تهران) 💻 لینک حضور در کلاس: https://meet.google.com/hqq-rfcc-rxa 📱 لینک کانال اعلان: https://chat.whatsapp.com/L9rxavZmyxq93iJsd001AJ ✨✨✨✨✨ #بنیاد_بین‌المللی_عاشوراء #AshuraInternationalFoundation ✨✨✨✨✨ 🚩 پورتال امام حسین (علیه السلام) IHP 💠 @imamhusaynportal