مسائل پولي و بانكي بين المللي (پردیس البرز) درس(ت): چهارشنبه ۱۵:۰۰-۱۷:۰۰ امتحان(۱۴۰۲/۰۳/۳۱) ساعت : ۰۹:۰۰-۱۱:۰۰ 🟡🟢🔵🟣🔴🟠🟤🟡🟢🔵🟣🔴🟠🟤

US Exported $65.3B Of Cash Last Year By PYMNTS Posted on March 10, 2019 In an op-ed titled “America’s Most Powerful Export: Money,” Binyamin Appelbaum explained that last year the U.S. exported $65.3 billion of its currency, with most being $100 bills. https://www.pymnts.com/cash/2019/us-cash-export/

America’s Most Profitable Export: Money The world has a growing appetite for small green pieces of paper with Benjamin Franklin on the front. By Binyamin Appelbaum March 9, 2019 https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/09/opinion/sunday/money-dollar-100.html America’s most profitable export product is not oil or medicine or Hollywood movies or Boeing airplanes. It is a small green piece of paper with Benjamin Franklin on the front. Last year, the United States exported $65.3 billion of its currency — mostly $100 bills. The world needs an international currency, and the dollar is the obvious candidate because the United States, for all its economic troubles, remains the hub of the global economy. United States government debt is the world’s most popular investment, and the bonds can be purchased only with dollars. Oil is the world’s dominant trade good, and it also is priced and sold in dollars. Much like Facebook, everybody uses dollars because everybody uses dollars.

Why $100 bills have become one of America's top exports Foreigners currently hold 66 percent of the U.S. cash in existence Keith Wagstaff January 8, 2015 https://theweek.com/articles/465762/why-100-bills-have-become-americas-exports If you have ever swiped your credit card through a Square-equipped iPhone, you may have walked away convinced that cash's days are numbered. The reality, however, is that there is 42 percent more cash in circulation today than five years ago, according to a new report by the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. A big reason for the spike in green is that people overseas can't get enough U.S. cash, a phenomenon largely attributed to the never-ending euro crisis, says the report

Why This Coin is Illegal to Own Half as Interesting 6:00 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YegtWw4WRLY

Gold Rush: The Day the Government Seized Americans' Bullion Bloomberg Originals 1:19 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UNYSX3c63LI

Executive Order 6102: Did You Know? U.S. Money Reserve 1:55 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iK4Dd04bo5A ExecutiveOrder6102 https://fee.org/articles/fdr-s-other-day-of-infamy-when-the-us-government-seized-all-citizens-gold/

Unemployed men queued outside a depression soup kitchen opened in Chicago by Al Capone, 02-1931 - NARA

During the Great Depression, a huge amount of Americans found themselves in poverty, unable to afford general amenities and many lost their homes. Some could not even afford to eat, and they found a very strange savior: Al Capone. The infamous Chicago gangster who made millions selling bootlegged rum and whiskey. Sometimes it is easy to forget great acts by people who were perceived as being evil. Definitely, the mobster ordered many hits and criminal activities, but he also fed millions. America’s most notorious gangster helped set up and sponsored the operations of a free soup kitchen in Chicago that offered three hot meals a day. It server thousands of unemployed every day, and didn’t ask any questions. In 1930, the U.S. economy plummeted into the Great Depression and thousands walked around Chicago jobless. They all lined up for a soup kitchen that offered free soup, coffee, and doughnuts for the unemployed.

روزولت 1933 بعد از انتخاب شدن Executive Order 6102 را صادر کرد بعدش در 1934 هم The United States Gold Reserve Act تصویب شد تا 1974 هم ادامه داشت. این حکم: Required all persons to deliver excess quantities of the above on or before May 1, 1933 in exchange for $20.67 per troy ounce کشورهای دیگه مثل استرالیا و انگلستان هم قوانین مشابه داشتند - جواهرات و سکه های قدیمی کلکسیونی و ... جزئش نبودند. این بحث مربوط میشه به مجبور کردن همه به پذیرش پول کاغذی به جای فلز طلا و ممنوع کردن ذخیره طلا برای مردم توسط مردم آمریکا تا 1974 هم ادمه داشته.

SOUTH KOREA: GOLD COLLECTION SCHEME PROVING SUCCESSFUL AP Archive 1:49 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=INED3nal8hM

🌺🌷🌹💐🌺🌷🌹💐🌺🌷🌹💐🌺🌷🌹💐🌺🌷🌹💐 اللّهُمَّ اَهْلَ الْکِبْرِیاَّءِ وَالْعَظَمَهِ وَاَهْلَ الْجُودِ وَالْجَبَرُوتِ وَاَهْلَ الْعَفْوِ وَالرَّحْمَهِ وَاَهْلَ التَّقْوی وَالْمَغْفِرَهِ اَسْئَلُکَ بِحَقِّ هذَا الْیَومِ الَّذی جَعَلْتَهُ لِلْمُسْلِمینَ عیداً وَلِمُحَمَّدٍ صَلَّی اللّهُ عَلَیْهِ وَ الِهِ ذُخْراً وَشَرَفاً وَمَزِیْداً اَنْ تُصَلِّیَ عَلی مُحَمَّدٍ وَ الِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَاَنْ تُدْخِلَنی فی کُلِّ خَیْرٍ اَدْخَلْتَ فیهِ مُحَمَّداً وَ الَ مُحَمَّدٍ وَاَنْ تُخْرِجَنی مِنْ کُلِّ سُوَّءٍ اَخْرَجْتَ مِنْهُ مُحَمَّداً وَ الَ مُحَمَّدٍ صَلَواتُکَ عَلَیْهِ وَعَلَیْهِمْ اَللّهُمَّ اِنّی اَسْئَلُکَ خَیْرَ ما سَئَلَکَ مِنْهُ عِبادُکَ الصّالِحُونَ وَاَعُوذُ بِکَ مِمَّا اسْتَعاذَ مِنْهُ عِبادُکَ الْمُخلَصونَ 🌺🌷🌹💐🌺🌷🌹💐🌺🌷🌹💐🌺🌷🌹💐🌺🌷🌹💐